What
are the pros, cons, and risks associated with Nike’s core marketing strategy?
Ø INTRODUCTION OF NIKES
BRAND
Nike is a major publicly traded sportswear, footwear
and equipment supplier based in the US which was founded in 1962 originally
know as Blue Ribbon Sports. Nike
produces a wide range of sports equipments such as running shoes, sportswear,
football, basketball, tennis, golf, etc. Nike recently teams up with Apple
Company to produce the Nike+ products which can monitor a runner's performance
through a radio in the shoe that can link to the iPods. Besides that, Nike also
becomes the top of three companies which are climate-friendly companies which
build better image to customers.
Ø PROS OF NIKE'S CORE
MARKETING STRATEGY
Nike actively responds to the market
trends and changes in consumer preference by adjusting their marketing
strategies, the mix of existing product offerings, developing new products,
styles and categories, and influencing sports and fitness preferences through
various marketing strategies.
·
Nike's core marketing
strategies
DISTRIBUTION
Nike distributes its
products on different level basis. The high premium products are given to a
certain distributors while leaving the low priced to be sold at highly
discounted price at the retail stores such as Wal-Mart (Jeannet J, 200, pp 44).
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION
Nike makes contracts with some celebrity
athletes which can draw attention to their products such as Tiger Woods,
Ronaldo. Their aggressive
advertising campaigns, celebrity endorsements and quality products all enhance
their brand and image. For example, when a celebrity athlete sponsors a
specific brand of athletic shoes, the brand will be associated with success.
PRICE
Nike targets on the
consumers who care more about the utility and quality of the products rather
than the price. In this way, the price is not affect too much.
MARKET SEGMENTATION AND TARGET
Most of the consumer of
Nike's products is mainly athletic. Nike is the master of segmentation, their
segmenting market typically target's athletes, both women and men from the age
15 to 35. Nike's targeting market is active people who enjoy high quality
sporting goods, especially footwear. Nike focuses on creating premium consumer
experiences on product innovation, brand leadership and elevated retail
presence.
· CONS OF NIKE'S CORE
MARKETING STRATEGY
Although Nike's marketing strategies had
brings lot of positive implications to the company, but it will bring negative
implications to Nike too. The negative implications that will identify in this
assignment are high cost incurred, influence of spokesperson, and competitors.
COSTLY
The costs are increase among
handling inventory, designing, advertising and production. (Abhiroopsur, 2009)
Beyond that, the inflation had raised the costs of raw materials and
transportation. To deal with these problems, Nike has increased the products'
prices and reduces its marketing budget. Therefore, this could hurt the
long-term growth of the Nike.
INFLUACE
AND SPOKEPERSONES
The athletes had positive
and negative influence on changing consumer preferences, changes in consumer
tastes and priorities, and also consumers' buying decisions. The action and attitude
of Nike's chosen spokespersons could bring the impacts on its promotional
strategies. For instance, it will attract the athlete's idolater to purchase
the products if Nike using a popular athlete as endorser.
INTENSE
COMPETITORS
There is intense competition faced by
Nike. Their competitors are Adidas, Reebok, Puma, and so forth, whilst
competition is tighter with the coming of Adidas. More, the product line is
slightly different between Nike and Adidas.
·
RISKS OF NIKE'S CORE MARKETING STRATEGY
Nike faces many risks when they use
their core marketing strategies to achieve their goals and these risks can come
from both internally and externally environmental circumstance. The risks will
have a negative influence about Nike's future development, for example, the
market share in the world, reputation, brand image and customer loyalty.
Changes in Market Trends, Consumer Tastes and Preference
Nike needs to stay on the top of changes
in consumer taste and preferences as evidenced by changes in fashion. So Nike
face the risk that fashion trends may change so fast that Nike fails to follow.
For example, for a period, the global athletic sportswear is focus on
personality and Nike's products still be general to the customers this will
lead Nike go behind of their competitors if their competitors can follow the
trends.
Fast changing of Nike's products
Nike change its marketing
strategies and products design to become more fashion and focus on the youth
consumers. It brings risks to Nike because in the traditional mind of
customers, they consider Nike only sell the athletic products. The fashion or
the changing style products is unimaginative for customers to purchase.
If you are adidas, how would you with Nike?
If I were adidas
I would compete with Nike by following strategies.
If I were adidas I would emphasize my
international scope of producing great soccer shoes and could extend my
marketing to emphasize every day every one usage for my product. I had look
into rebranding the adidas image as a life style shoe company.
·
Innovative products
I would make
this possible by creating a strong brand based on high quality, innovative
products that top athletes chose to use in training and competition.
·
Chose winning team
Adidas can
gain its recognitions as providing the winning team with the shoe needed for
victory but also marketing to the consumer a specific adidas product.
·
Target market
I would create
a premium product but target it to young people, women and other who are in
fashionable shoes.
·
Emerging market
I would
compete with Nike is by focusing on emerging market such in Asia and Latin
America by giving adidas significant leverage over Nike.
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